Self-consistent screening approximation for flexible membranes: Application to graphene

Self-C onsistent Screening Approxim ation for Flexible Membranes: A pplication to Graphene

A self-consistent theory for graphene transport.

We demonstrate theoretically that most of the observed transport properties of graphene sheets at zero magnetic field can be explained by scattering from charged impurities. We find that, contrary to common perception, these properties are not universal but depend on the concentration of charged impurities n(imp). For dirty samples (250 x 10(10) cm(-2) < n(imp) < 400 x 10(10) cm(-2)), the value...

siparticle Self . Consistent GW Approximation

We present a new ab initio method for electronic structure calculations of materials at finite temperature (FT) based on the all-electron quasiparticle self-consistent GW (QPscGW) approximation and Keldysh time-loop Green's function approach. We apply the method to Si, Ge, GaAs, InSb, and diamond and show that the band gaps of these materials universally decrease with temperature in contrast wi...

Self-consistent theory of polymerized membranes.

We study D-dimensional polymerized membranes embedded in d dimensions using a selfconsistent screening approximation. It is exact for large d to order 1/d, for any d to order ǫ = 4−D and for d = D. For flat physical membranes (D = 2, d = 3) it predicts a roughness exponent ζ = 0.590. For phantom membranes at the crumpling transition the size exponent is ν = 0.732. It yields identical lower crit...

When is a semiclassical approximation self-consistent?

A general condition for the self-consistency of a semiclassical approximation to a given system is suggested. It is based on the eigenvalue distribution of the relevant Hessian evaluated at the streamline configurations (configurations that almost satisfy the classical equations of motion). The semiclassical approximation is consistent when there exists a gap that separates small and large eige...